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I realize that the U.S. has declined on social mobility as of late, but I am under the impression that other western countries have extended families that have experienced generations of poverty based on both limited opportunity and cultures of dependency. That's certainly the case in the U.K. and parts of Europe
I think social mobility in the US hit its zenith in the 50's and 60's and has declined since.
However, the countries with exceptional social mobility are denmark, Norway, Sweden, Australia, Canada, Germany and Finland.
Last I looked the UK was behind the US in terms of social mobility. So I wouldn't copy the UK practices...
In industry one looks at the common practices of companies that do well and adopts them as best practices in order to improve. Applied to social mobility, and i assume socail mobility its something that you'd like to have in the US, then examining what those nations do differently for their poor and working class makes sense.
The biggest differences are, I believe, in providing virtually free health care and free or cheap education (including secondary education). I believe you'll find that benefits for unemployment are more generous, as are minimum wages ... and that social assistance programs are less restrictive. The kind of arbitrary and self defeating restrictions on income levels and support that Fate points to .... are less likely to occur in programs in those countries...
If the American dream is the ability to rise out of poverty to a middle class or better life, then its the practices of nations where the effects of poverty do not include being cemented into poverty are the models...
There would of course be changes... A middle class American is a little better off materially than a Swede. But in return the Swedes have greater security for their families...
copied from a discussion site
As someone who is middle-class in the US (no emphasis on upper) things look different to me. Materialistically I have roughly the same as my Swedish peers, maybe I have a bit more- but that is slightly so (and most of them have big screen TV’s…I don't ), but less vacation, I can lose my job in ONE second with virtually no safety net, my kids college education depends mostly on MY wealth - not how good they are in school.
Americans have made the decision that people won't starve in their nation. And they won't die without medical care... So the basic values are similar to other western nations. Normally American industry is not loathe to borrow best practices from other industry. But when the greater efficiencies shown in reducing poverty are known , all of a sudden , the deflection begins.