Doctor Fate wrote:What tripe.
So you deny that you asked a question of me, then instantly answered it on my behalf and derided the 'answer'?
So, it's up to me?
No, it's not. but you are the one saying that everything is bad and that the current policy is the worst. So what does 'better' look like? Well, here we are...
1. Fire John Kerry. It's not just him, but that would signal a change in direction.
who he might be replaced with would be as much of a signal. TBH, I'm not sure it would make any real difference.
2. Signal he's open to new sanctions on Iran. That might help move them toward genuine change.
So our response to Iran electing a more moderate leader, and coming to an agreement on nuclear is to... threaten sanctions? This is not so much carrot & stick diplomacy as stick & stick diplomacy. I would say that it would be better to have sanctions ready for if they backslide, but offer some rewards for moving in the right direction.
3. Engage Iraq and find the means to help them with AQ resurgence.
This assumes that the Iraqi regime would welcome what we think they need to help them.
4. Change ROE in Afghanistan. Permit troops to effectively defend themselves. Tell Karzai he either agrees to SOFA or we leave in 30 days.
5. Announce new policy: the US reserves the right to attack any training camp anywhere without regard to civilian casualties.
This looks like a bright idea right up until the first mistake that leads to dozens of civilian deaths. And then if it is tied back to an explicit policy shift, I would hardly expect the USA to be awarded any credit at all. Not to mention that this would appear to be illegal under international law (and potentially US law), and so would undermine credibility in terms of telling other governments to stop killing civilians.
6. Put Egypt and Libya on notice: more freedom = more aid; lesser don = no aid.
7. Stop throwing Israel under the bus.
Sass makes a very good point. Up to now, the massive aid (much of it military) to Egypt was established to keep them friendly with Israel. If Egyptians are allowed 'freedom', it seems likely they would vote in another Islamist government. If they don't, then it could be a leftist one. Denying them freedom, which is where we are now unless the new junta does as it is promising to do and relinquishes military power, would appear to be the more stable route - as you suggested, perhaps Mubarak's corruption (which was allowed by the denial of Egyptian freedoms) is more stable. Until, of course, there's an economic crisis and the middle classes rise up demanding freedom, which is what the Egyptian Spring was about.
As for Israel, I think the US and west should be supportive, but not unconditionally so. Far too often the government of Israel, and some of the more zealous fringe movements, take steps that make things worse in Israel. for example, the one Arab group who are least antagonistic towards the state of Israel are the Bedouins of the Negev. who are now under threat of eviction from their towns and have been covered by the same Anti-Arab proposals lodged by the hardliners in government.
And on Syria?
8. Announce we will find resistance fighters to arm in Syria and attack Assad's assets if he continues on current path. Embarrass Putin and others who are propping him up.
Where will we find these resistance fighters who we can trust and who will trust us? We did similar in Afghanistan in 2001/2, and look how that turned out? it is not much different from what we did in Libya, which you opposed and continue to point to as a place where AQ is stronger and more of a threat.
Syria's society has a lot of divisions.
Religious: The vast majority are Sunni. This is a source of much of the opposition, including the extremists aligned with Aq or similar groups. The Assad regime bases it's support on one Shia sect, the Alawi, but there are smaller Shia denominations. There is a fairly large Christian minority (c. 10% of the population), and then there are the Druze, regarded by the Sunni as heretics but who claim to be another branch of Shiism.
Ethnic: Mainly 'Arab', but with a Kurdish minority in the North-East
So what group would our friendly 'resistance fighters' (that we illegally arm and support) come from? Would they be Sunnis who are not too extreme, not likely to be too likely to want to punish the Alawis and other minorities who did well under the Assads, and able to work with Kurds and Circassians and Druzes...
Anyway, my personal preference is that what we should really be doing is a lot more to assist Turkey and other neighbouring countries in dealing with the refugees. Including taking far more people into our countries than we have only recently deigned to do.
If we want to do something to affect the internal situation in Syria more directly (and I am not convinced that is a good idea), we should also enforce a full blockade of the Syrian coast, encourage Iraq and Jordan to assist on their borders, and spend as much influence in Lebanon as we can to stop any new supplies getting in. If Russian ships or planes are stopped/spotted, we make it clear where they are from. We also make it a far clearer point that any violation of Turkey (our NATO ally)'s land, sea or airspace is an act of aggression against NATO.