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Post 23 Jun 2012, 8:37 am

Freeman
After 30 years of service.


A pension worthy of Greece. retire when you might be as young as 50, with 95% of your pay and medical benefits to boot.
Sine the average police officer lives another 24 years, its a hell of a rich pension. Especially if they are indexed, and they are aren't they?
Its these kind of pensions that are breaking state and municipal finances.
It doesn't matter about the politics of this...union - nonunion. Left right. This kind of pension is unsupportable.
And the evidence that state and municipal pension funds are underfunded is all one needs to realize that they can't continue.
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Post 24 Jun 2012, 4:04 pm

rickyp wrote:Freeman
After 30 years of service.


A pension worthy of Greece. retire when you might be as young as 50, with 95% of your pay and medical benefits to boot.


What department is that?

All over California, they are rolling back 3@50, which was 3% per year for each year of service at the age of 50. To get 95%, would be nigh-on impossible.

My department had a sliding scale, one that was heavily weighted to get you to stay on into your late 50's. Why? Because the life expectancy was only 5-7 years after that. I know it's hard to believe, but stress is part of law enforcement and it shortens your life.

Sine the average police officer lives another 24 years, its a hell of a rich pension. Especially if they are indexed, and they are aren't they?


Cops are not the same as the general pop. Look it up. I think you can look at any number of sources, you won't find a life expectancy of 74.

So, why don't you get some facts and stop bloviating?
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Post 24 Jun 2012, 6:43 pm

fate maybe you should read your source...there's no source for life span there.
But I did look it up it appears that 58 for cops is a myth.
a copy of an April 2010 study by the California Public Employees' Retirement System, which covers 1.6 million public employees. It compared life expectancies for male police officers with male workers and retirees who were not in the public safety field.

Whether a person was age 50, 55, 60 or 65, the life expectancies of the police officers were slightly higher than for other workers. For example, men age 60 who had taken regular retirement were projected to live to age 82.7, versus age 81.9 for workers who were not in the public safety field. (Firefighter rates were close to those for police officers.)

Even when CalPERS added in all the men who had retired as a result of work-related injuries, the life expectancies of the police officers were essentially identical to other public employees. The life expectancy for someone age 60, regardless of why they stopped working, was 81.8 years, just a tenth of a year lower than for regular workers
.
source:
http://www.politifact.com/rhode-island/ ... nt-office/
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Post 24 Jun 2012, 10:08 pm

rickyp wrote:fate maybe you should read your source...there's no source for life span there.
But I did look it up it appears that 58 for cops is a myth.
a copy of an April 2010 study by the California Public Employees' Retirement System, which covers 1.6 million public employees. It compared life expectancies for male police officers with male workers and retirees who were not in the public safety field.

Whether a person was age 50, 55, 60 or 65, the life expectancies of the police officers were slightly higher than for other workers. For example, men age 60 who had taken regular retirement were projected to live to age 82.7, versus age 81.9 for workers who were not in the public safety field. (Firefighter rates were close to those for police officers.)

Even when CalPERS added in all the men who had retired as a result of work-related injuries, the life expectancies of the police officers were essentially identical to other public employees. The life expectancy for someone age 60, regardless of why they stopped working, was 81.8 years, just a tenth of a year lower than for regular workers
.

As usual, you are acting in an ignorant fashion.

From the article I linked:

Turning our attention back towards the forgotten police shift worker, sleep deprivation must be considered a serious component of another potential killer; job stress. The cumulative effect of sleep deprivation upon the shift-working policeman appears to aggravate job stress, and/or his ability to cope with it. Even more troubling is the prospect that the synergy of job stress and chronic sleep indebtedness contributes mightily to a diminished life expectancy. In the U.S., non-police males have a life-expectancy of 73 years. Policemen in the U.S. have a life expectancy of 53-66 years, depending on which research one decides to embrace. In addition, police submit workmen's compensation claims six times higher than the rate of other employees, and commit suicide two to six times the national average. Hey, and that's just death and injury from "natural", "accidental" and self-inflicted causes! Add the fact that 2/3's of U.S. policemen slain feloniously are slain during hours we generally associate with darkness, and we have yet another concern for our embattled, shift working officer - staying alert enough to prevail when attacked.


So, all of that adds up to a higher life expectancy? Because Politifact quoting CalPers says so? Firstly, Politifact has been known to not be so factual. Secondly, we don't have access to the data they're citing. Isn't it interesting they use CalPers and Oregon data to refute the claim of a cop in Rhode Island? Trust me, totally different environments.

Even if we accept that the Oregon data is not biased (a dubious proposition given that their PERS has a vested interest in keeping pensions down), we find police and fire males live 0.8-4.4 years less. How much would you pay for a few extra years of life? Additionally, they tend to have more permanent, disabling injuries (per CalPers).

Hey, they can always try cutting salary and benefits and see what kind of cops they get. It works with teachers, right?

Believe what you want rickyp. Your arguments aren't worth debating.
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Post 25 Jun 2012, 6:08 am

steve
Isn't it interesting they use CalPers and Oregon data to refute the claim of a cop in Rhode Island?

No. Its intersting what sources the Rhode Island cop used however.... Since they were not valid.


So Fate; you're saying that this actuarial study is biased and can't be believed, because Politfact is refering to it?
http://www.calpers.ca.gov/eip-docs/empl ... -study.pdf

Have a look and explain how that could be please.If you can't then we can accept that cops and firement are retiring after 30 years work with pensions that will be paid out to them for almost as long as they worked. And thats simply not sustainable.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 10:27 am

rickyp wrote:steve
Isn't it interesting they use CalPers and Oregon data to refute the claim of a cop in Rhode Island?

No. Its intersting what sources the Rhode Island cop used however.... Since they were not valid.


Based on data supplied by those with an interest in seeing inflated estimates--from completely different areas of the country?

So Fate; you're saying that this actuarial study is biased and can't be believed, because Politfact is refering to it?


No, I'm saying Politifact is biased and you can't rely on CalPers. Why not CalPers?

1. Because it is in its interest to say safety workers live longer to justify reducing their pensions (CalPers is in financial straits).

2. Because cops work odd hours, long hours, eat lousy food (because they're on the run) and live with the constant stress of knowing you might get shot at or have to shoot at anytime. All of those factors are known to shorten one's life, yet Calpers miraculously finds that these factors lead to long life.

3. Let's see if the AMA would agree. If you can supply medical studies showing these things lead to a longer life, then and only then will I buy it.

Have a look and explain how that could be please.If you can't then we can accept that cops and firement are retiring after 30 years work with pensions that will be paid out to them for almost as long as they worked. And thats simply not sustainable.


So, to prove CalPers is reliable and unbiased, you cite . . . CalPers?

I may agree with the larger point, that public pensions should be revisited. However, the idea that first responders live longer than others doesn't pass the smell test. I can hardly wait to see if CalPers has similar results when it looks at our servicemen and women in the US military.

How about this(some of which is irrefutable)?

1. Firefighters and other public employees do NOT receive Social Security. This is a cost savings to the cities and counties that employ firefighters, but retired firefighters can't collect this benefit that is available to almost all other Americans. The lack of Social Security benefits and the payroll savings to local government is rarely mentioned in discussions about public employee benefits.

2. Firefighters work a 56 or 72 hour work week - Atleast 40% more hours than the average worker. They work 24 to 72 hour shifts, and respond to emergencies at any hour, night or day, 365 days per year - even on holidays like Christmas and Thanksgiving when virtually no one else is working. Because of this, their hourly wages are relatively low for a skilled profession.

3. Firefighters have shorter life expectancies than the average population and are three times more likely to die on the job, due to inherent risks, physical and mental stresses, and exposures to toxic and carcinogenic compounds released in smoke. (source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, University of Cincinnati).

4. In a public defined benefit retirement system, when a firefighter dies, their retirement contributions go back into the"system" to pay for other living retiree's benefits, unlike a private sector 401K where the retiree's family keeps 100% of their retirement contributions upon their death.

5. Firefighters pay more into their retirement system than other public or private sector employees. In Marin, firefighters pay 9-15% of their salary towards retirement. By saving more towards retirement, they earn more once retired - no different than a 401K in the private sector.

6. Firefighter retirement benefits are not paid by the cities, counties or state. Benefits are paid by the retirement system, which s not a government agency, from employee and employer contributions while the employee was working, and from market growth and interest from investment of those contributions.

7. Like the rest of the population, aging firefighters are at significantly higher risk of injury and illness - it is a young person's profession. Due to the extremely strenuous nature of the job (with little or no "warm up time,") firefighters suffer higher rates of disabling occupational injury . The older the firefighter, the more likely these injuries become, and recovery times (and cost) increase. These injuries are expensive to taxpayers and firefighters, decreasing quality of life and requiring expensive treatment, overtime pay to replace the injured worker which stresses already low staffing levels. Relatively low minimum retirement ages are a recognition of these factors above all else (much more so than the more widely reported life expectancy issue).
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 10:42 am

DF, the source for that is a Marin branch of the fire fighters union. Just as CalPers has an interest, so do the IAFF. Now, we could apply your approach and juts dismiss it out of hand especially as one argument is that the unions are too strong and get too high a set of benefits for their members, or we could actually take a less partisan approach and look at the evidence in all claims.

It seems to me that you and ricky are both wrong in part and right in part. I agree that policing and firefighting are jobs that would require earlier retirement and will more likely result in need for healthcare. I also think that because of that, and the emotional appeal of their case, unions can over-egg things and politicians will likely pander to them for popular support, which may result in fiscal laxity. Also, there is the question of whether the costs of such benefits are fully accounted for or not.

Perhaps the two of you can draw a line? In the meantime, I look forward to the next time DF defends unionised employees by linking to sources based on union factsheets.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 10:57 am

danivon wrote:I agree that policing and firefighting are jobs that would require earlier retirement and will more likely result in need for healthcare. I also think that because of that, and the emotional appeal of their case, unions can over-egg things and politicians will likely pander to them for popular support, which may result in fiscal laxity.


I'm going to shock the world by agreeing with you.

My main point is if one analyzes the stress and other factors, one would NEVER conclude these lead to a longer life (as per the CalPers study). If so, everything Michelle Obama, the AMA, and others say about risk factors is absolute rubbish.

In the meantime, I look forward to the next time DF defends unionised employees by linking to sources based on union factsheets.


Tbh, I have not found an objective source. However, I think unions are just as objective as CalPers.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 11:56 am

The difference is not in life expectancy, it's in pensionable expentancy. If someone retires 15 years earlier but lives 5 fewer years, they still get 10 more years of pension payments.

Similarly, if they retire earlier there's less time to build up the funds to pay for that retirement period. It's quite plausibe that many police and fire officers retiring now will live past 80 (while they may be prone to injury and illness, they are also more likely to have been fit and healthy people to have got the jobs in the first place), meaning many are likely to be on a pension for longer than they are contributing into it.

I don't begrudge that, but let's not deny reality here.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 1:37 pm

danivon wrote:The difference is not in life expectancy, it's in pensionable expentancy. If someone retires 15 years earlier but lives 5 fewer years, they still get 10 more years of pension payments.

Similarly, if they retire earlier there's less time to build up the funds to pay for that retirement period. It's quite plausibe that many police and fire officers retiring now will live past 80 (while they may be prone to injury and illness, they are also more likely to have been fit and healthy people to have got the jobs in the first place), meaning many are likely to be on a pension for longer than they are contributing into it.

I don't begrudge that, but let's not deny reality here.


Again, I think it would take a lot more info than we have here. I worked for a large department. It has an employee-managed fund, so it is not beholden to the government and is not a liability to it either. Additionally, the system was fairly punitive of retiring early. If I recall correctly, at 20 years I would have retired at 27%. After taxes, that is not much. The system basically forced everyone who was not injured beyond their ability to work to continue until they were at least 58.

And, the simple truth is when you have a job that requires you to fight, to jump fences, carry 20 lbs. of equipment on you constantly, get in and out of the car 25-30 times a shift, etc., it's going to take a toll. Rickyp thinks firefighting and law enforcement are easy jobs, apparently. I doubt he's ever done either one. I know in my limited experience with fire training, I would never want to do it for even one day. Here's a hint: crawling around on concrete (as occurs during some fires) is hard on your knees. The number of wear and tear injuries in these professions versus inhabiting a cube is fairly substantial, I would think.

While you may have a point with regard to pensionable years, that may or may not be true. I don't know. What I do know is there are quality of life issues to consider as well.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 5:05 pm

Here is a discussion in my county (orange county) about the pension plans. http://losalamitos.patch.com/articles/o ... vernmentIf an orange county firefighter or sheriff's deputy does 20 years he retire at 60 percent at age 50; if he does 30 he can get 90%. (By the way, my cousin's husband is high up in LA County Fire Department and my sister-in-law has about 18 years in with LAPD so I am have some first-hand knowledge about some of this stuff) LAPD has successfully lobbied for four tens and three 12 hour shifts (preferable for the officers if not exactly great for performance--kind of makes you wonder if it so hard why can they do 12 hour shifts). As for fightfighters working that hard, well, they typically do ten 24 hour shifts every month. This enables them to put in a LOT of overtime. They have 20 days off a month so isnt' that hard to work an additional five days---you still have 15 days to recuperate.

On the flip side, I can tell you my cousin's husband is pretty beat up physically--his knees are shot. I don't see that being a police officer is all that physically demanding, but being in all those stressful situations can take quite a toll. Firefighters and police officers deserve reasonable pensions, but they just have gotten to be a bit much.

My real gripe is that pensions have been taken away in the private sector (I am sorry RJ-- I just completely disagree that accepting benefits obtained by unions but being otherwise anti-union is acceptable behavior) 401K plans for private section employees are worth 1/10 or 1/20 of these pensions. It's not fair and I just don't how know you can expect private sector employees to keep paying for generous public employee pensions through their taxes when they are not getting those benefits themselves.
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Post 26 Jun 2012, 5:28 pm

freeman2 wrote: It's not fair and I just don't how know you can expect private sector employees to keep paying for generous public employee pensions through their taxes when they are not getting those benefits themselves.

I don't think you will be doing that for much longer. I know here in PA there is a bill before the state legislature to end defined benefit plans and start defined contribution plans for all new municipal employees. Further, from what I know about future plans, the end game is to eventually freeze all defined benefit plans for current employees and transition them over to defined contribution plans.
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Post 27 Jun 2012, 3:34 am

Freeman:
My real gripe is that pensions have been taken away in the private sector (I am sorry RJ-- I just completely disagree that accepting benefits obtained by unions but being otherwise anti-union is acceptable behavior) 401K plans for private section employees are worth 1/10 or 1/20 of these pensions.


That's okay. These boards would get real boring if we always agree.

Freeman:
It's not fair and I just don't how know you can expect private sector employees to keep paying for generous public employee pensions through their taxes when they are not getting those benefits themselves.


We agree on this!
:wink:

There's general agreement that policemen and firemen deserve some sort of pension because of the gruelling / harzardous nature of their jobs. So here's a question, to what extent are these pensions actually going to real policemen and real firefighters? How many people in these departments are management or clerical and enjoying the pensions without actually having dangerous or physically challenging jobs?
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Post 27 Jun 2012, 4:43 am

True RJ. There are certainly a lot of desk jobs, and it's not like they are all unnecessary, but the reasons used to justify generous salaries for active front line staff surely apply less?
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Post 27 Jun 2012, 5:12 am

I would imagine that there are people who take care of HR issues, and evidence rooms, and the computer technology, and accounting issues, and supply purchasing, and whatever else comes with a modern police force. I don't know the extent of this and to what extent these individuals get large pensions.