geojanes wrote:Sure, in some places where transit is good, you don't need a car, but that's not most of America. So I know poor people in Detroit, and that transit system is virtually non-existent. To be a functioning member of the economy you need a car there. And it was a purposeful policy decision; the interurban tracks were ripped up; the streetcar tracks paved over and all the roadway was given to the car. With some notable exceptions transit in America has suffered a huge deficit since America decided to build Interstate highways.
Here's what I know: even in cities like Boston there are still poor people. How can that be? I also know that many, many of the cities and States you are talking about have been controlled and dominated by Democrats for decades. So, how come the wonderful public transportation systems have not been imposed? Even here in MA, our money goes to tolls. If you're in Boston, sure, you can use public transportation. In the rest of the quasi-people's republic? Nah.
Honestly, anyone with a job in the US has little excuse for being poor. It's all about learning how to live within your means--actually, on less than what you make.
If I'd have known this thirty years ago, I would, literally, be rich today. However, like many Americans, I bought the "see it, get it" mentality.You know . . . the one where the only question you have to answer is "What kind of monthly payment are you looking for?"
When we pay cash for stuff, we spend less and . . . we can't overspend. It's impossible to spend cash you don't have.
Likewise public housing, which has been shedding units by the thousands every year since the 1980s, and public assistance is actually pretty hard to get with the exception of SNAP and the Earned Income tax credit.
Again, ever been to public housing? It's horrible. That's what happens when you have a landlord who doesn't care about his property and tenants who care less.
Public housing is a bad idea.
The three things here you mention: transit, public housing and public assistance, are things that have been shrinking and shrinking, and those disappearing resources is one of the reasons it is harder to be poor now.
Public assistance has not been shrinking.
But I also agree, there are some people who if you give them a little bit, that will be enough and it will undercut ambition. No doubt. A good buddy of mine when he lost his job, and could collect unemployment, he was on vacation for the first 12 weeks, and only then did he start looking for a job. I recall my first professional job in Detroit there was a colleague who was a black nationalist, and one thing that really surprised me was that she railed against pubic housing and public assistance as a way that the establishment kept poor people poor by sapping their ambition. But it's nearly impossible to get public housing today. The waiting list in NYC is over 10 years long: good luck! And you'll learn if you read that NatGeo article that only about a 1/4 of the people who qualify for section 8 vouchers get them because there's not enough money.
Again, I know something about people in section 8. I know a woman who is a drug addict in section 8 housing. When I first met her, she was single, had three kids, and a good job. She was drug-free. She now has five kids and has lost custody of all five. She has no job.
Another couple has been waiting for section 8. The husband has a criminal record. If he'd come around to marry one of my daughters, I would have told him that the next time I saw him he'd better start running. He has two kids who live in the Midwest. Their lives are a mess and it's because of choices the husband made (I don't hold the woman responsible because, quite frankly, she is simple--very simple).
What am I trying to say? I think that many, many Americans in poverty are there because of the decisions they've made. No amount of public housing or assistance is going to turn some of their lives around--money isn't the ultimate issue. They need to learn how to live life. The government can't teach that--not in my experience. They need mentors and they need to listen.
I'm not saying I know the solution, I'm just saying it's hard to be poor in America today, harder than it's been in the recent past, and it's really easy to get into a spiral that keeps you poor.
And, I'm saying for some the answer is straightforward: stop digging. Start living on a Dave Ramsey-approved budget. Yes, I'm serious. So many Americans will work and want to escape their circumstances and don't know how. Those are the people that can be helped, but a check is not "help." They need information. They need reality checks.
Yes, it would help to have a checking account. And, I think they should--but it should be with a mentor as a co-signer. Would I do this? Yes. I would help anyone who is willing to listen.
I'll go back to the couple for a minute. He came in and asked for money. I said, "Let's talk about your budget. Do you have one?"
Everyone answers "yes." 98% of the time they're lying.
Now, keep in mind this is a husband, wife and young child. They pay minimal rent to the parents for their apartment. Guess how much their cell bill was a month?
More than $200. I choked.
It turned out the husband "had to have" the new iPhone when it came out, and he was still under contract, so he just got another line. 3 lines; 2 adults.
I pulled out my 2 year-old phone. I said I have an income 5x his, but I don't buy like he does. I think they are doing better financially, but it's been a real tug of war.
Could all these people I be in be the asterisks?
Maybe, but I can give you many more.
I'm pretty confident that more than half of the people in poverty can get out with the right mentoring and a change of attitude.