sass
I'm pretty sure that niqab and burqa are one and the same thing.
The burqa envelops the entire body. The niqab is the veil covering the face.
The hajib is just the head scarf. You see a lot of women in hajib in Toronto. Not so much the niqab and the burqa is a rare sight. (Although in the winter it might make sense sometimes.)
I think most will agree with you on this.
I'm sure that there are some women who have embraced this extremist form of cultural and religious expression, but that doesn't make it compatible with our values. One of the defining characteristics of western society which I personally believe makes it superior to Middle Eastern society is our belief in equality of the sexes. The niqab is very visible symbol of the exact opposite.
However the opposite side of that, if it isn't right for a woman's religion to prescribe how it is she should dress or how not to dress....why is it then the right of the government to do so? And isn't a ban the government doing just that?
The Charter of Rights allows people the freedom to choose. It was highlighted in the early 90's when a sikh was allowed to wear his turban while conducting his duties as a RCMP officer. That went to the Supreme Court.
At citizenship ceremonies and when receiving service at government facilities (immigration, health insurance) provision can be made for women wearing niqab to meet a female government agent in a private room to identify themselves in private. So it is a circumstance that
can be accommodated. The practical necessity of banning them is nil. Harper's just being a great dick. Because,
The political necessity, for the conservatives is great. Right now the election results may depend on sucking in the nativists in Quebec to shore up their seat count.
Hacker has pretty well identified the counter point. Beyond that, the most revered element of Canada is the Charter of Freedoms and since the Conservatives keep running into it with laws, including this ban, there is also a legitimate problem if they take the issue too far.
It should be noted that this issue was first an issue in Quebec where the separatistes wanted to ban religious symbols of all stripes from civil servants. Then started to relent on small crucifix, and star of David jewellery. And started to wilt as the issue of yamulkas, turbans etc .... But the current Liberal government there is going ahead with a ban on ostentatious religious symbols in the government work space.
The problem being that there is a large crucifix in the Quebec legislature... And New France was originally very religious. But the evolution away from religion was pretty dramatic and swift in the 60's and 70s (The Quiet Revolution) Today, Catholicism has a limited influence on the province.
The more conservative Francophone elements in Quebec are xenophobic. (Outside Montreal). And they eat up the anti-Islamic stuff. Even though many never encounter Muslims.
In Montreal people are particularly secular. And they tend to take a dim view of the wearing of the naqib, as you do Sass, but are tolerant of the woman's right to choose.
Thats pretty much similar in the rest of Canada too. Large Urban areas tend to tolerate differences. Rural and small cities tend to imagine they are greater than they are and are enraged by differences that they often seldom personally meet and which are very unlikely to affect their lives. .