So... let's look at these figures:
$3.1 Tn Budget for 2009 passed in 2009. Actual spend was $3.5Tn.
The difference? $245Bn on TARP (part of the Bush period), leaving c. $150Bn
Of which, $63Bn is in Stimulus from Obama. The $86.5Bn is not all 'stimulus', the majority of it was on benefits that were going to have to be paid anyway, based on pre-existing rules, paid for out of previous SS payments and that had to be allowed for because of reality - Unemployment benefits, Food Stamps, Section 8 Housing. Not a result of choice (I guess the US goverment could try defaulting on welfare payments, but defaults tend to go down badly). Some benefits were increased, and there were temporary and one-off payments made, but still, you can't count it all. About $30bn tops, based on my reading of this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_R ... raining.29I'm not defending the MW article, and while I was out on tax cuts being a majority of the 2009 effect, they were a significant chunk and could well be a majority of the
discretionary part of it, so I concede that as a necessary correction.
I was, however, answering your suggestion that we use the 2008 budget as a baseline rather than 2009.
The point is that before the crash, the 2009 budget was going to be for spending of about $3.1Tn. TARP added to that. ARRA added some, but less. If you exclude the ARRA effects from the 2009 budget, I would say that is not far off a fair baseline, although mandatory additional spending should also be included as well, for completeness.
But to use the 2008 budget would be incorrect, given that Obama was not President until after TARP had been signed.